Energy is the backbone of global economic growth. When the world faces an energy crisis, the impact is felt in every sector, from industry to households. Energy crises can occur due to various factors, including oil price fluctuations, political instability, and dependence on fossil energy sources. When energy prices soar, production costs increase, having further implications for inflation and people’s purchasing power. The first impact of the energy crisis is an increase in production costs. Many companies have been forced to raise prices for goods and services to cover rising energy costs. This affects consumer purchasing power, which tends to reduce spending by 10-20%. A decline in consumption produces a domino effect, leading to reduced demand and slow economic growth. Sectors that rely heavily on energy, such as transportation and manufacturing, have been particularly hard hit. For example, rising fuel costs have a negative impact on logistics and distribution, slowing down global supply chains. Companies such as airlines and shipping companies experienced significant losses. On the other hand, the renewable energy sector can have opportunities for growth, as more and more countries and companies switch to more sustainable energy sources. The energy crisis also causes uncertainty in the stock market. Investors tend to choose safer assets when energy prices are volatile, reducing investment in risky sectors. The decline in investment causes stunted capital growth, limiting innovation and the development of new technologies. In addition, the energy crisis is pushing countries to look for alternatives, leading to policies that support alternative energy, such as solar and wind. Social instability is also a result of the energy crisis. Communities stressed by high energy costs can lead to protests and dissatisfaction. In the long term, this affects the stability of the country and can disrupt further economic growth. For example, several countries in the Middle East and Africa are experiencing social unrest due to high energy prices. Overall, the energy crisis has a comprehensive and multidimensional impact on global economic growth. Energy price uncertainty, supply chain disruptions and social impacts act as serious headwinds. Countries need to adopt policies that focus on energy efficiency, diversification of energy sources, and technological innovation to meet these challenges. This proactive approach will help create economic resilience and contribute to the formation of a more sustainable economy in the future.